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Card-scheme economics are governed by negotiated interchange-reduction agreements with Visa and Mastercard (effective October 19, 2024), a revised federal Code of Conduct for the Payment Card Industry (effective October 30, 2024), and Interac's domestic debit rules including a surcharge cap. Canada has historically had among the world's highest interchange; small-business credit interchange now targets an in-store weighted average of 0.95%.
Standing sub-brief · as of 27 June 2026183 words · last cycle 2026-06-27
Outlook
The scheme-rule changes are established. Watch for downstream effects of the interchange cuts on scheme behaviour beyond cards, and for any further Interac fee adjustments tied to the broader rail modernisation.
no periodic updates on record for this sub-brief
Sources and findings (3)
- T1https://www.canada.ca/en/department-finance/news/2024/10/government-reduces-credit-card-fees-by-27-per-cent-for-small-business-owners.htmlretrieved
- T1https://www.canada.ca/en/innovation-science-economic-development/news/2023/12/government-of-canada-announces-finalized-agreements-with-visa-and-mastercard-to-lower-credit-card-transaction-fees-for-small-businesses.htmlretrieved
- T3https://docs.payfacto.com/payfacto-knowledge/canada-doc-center/general-information/card-brand-network-fee-updatesretrieved